Английские неправильные глаголы.

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Перевод

I форма

II форма

III форма

IV форма

-s форма

1

быть; находиться

be

8% [bJ]

was

22% [wOz]

were

6% [wW]

been

4% [bJn]

being

 1% ['bJIN]

is-3.ед.ч.43% [Iz]

am [xm] 5%

are [R] 11%

2

иметь; быть должным

have

32% [hxv]

had

41% [hxd]

had

[hxd]

having

1% ['hxvIN]

has

26% [hxz]

3

делать; вспом. глагол и др.

do

54% [dH]

did

28% [dId]

done

4% [dAn]

doing

5% ['dHIN]

does

9% [dAz]

4

говорить, сказать

say

15% [seI]

said

77% [sed]

said

[sed]

saying

3% ['seIIN]

says

5% [seIz]

5

идти; ехать; уходить, уезжать

go

35% [gou]

went

17% [went]

gone         9%

 [gOn, ам. gAn]

going

31% ['go(u)IN]

goes

8% [gouz]

6

получать; приобретать; понимать

get

46% [get]

got

36% [gOt, ам. gAt]

got;  ам. уст. gotten

2% [gOtn]

getting

8% ['getIN]

gets

8% [gets]

7

знать

know

70% [nou]

knew

18% [njH]

known

4% [noun]

knowing

2% ['nouIN]

knows

6% [nouz]

8

видеть; понимать

see

57% [sJ]

saw

17% [sL]

seen

13% [sJn]

seeing

4% ['sJIN]

sees

9% [sJz]

9

приходить, приезжать

come

43% [kAm]

came

28% [keIm]

come

[kAm]

coming

15% ['kAmIN]

comes

14% [kAmz]

10

думать; полагать

think

52% [TINk]

thought

36% [TL t]

thought

[TL t]

thinking

8% ['TINkIN]

thinks

4% [TINks]

11

брать; принимать

take

38% [teIk]

took

25% [tuk]

taken

9% [teIkn]

taking

10% ['teIkIN]

takes

18% [teIks]

12

делать, производить

make

40% [meIk]

made

37% [meId]

made

[meId]

making

12% ['meIkIN]

makes

11% [meIks]

13

говорить; рассказывать

tell

50% [tel]

told

39% [tould]

told

[tould]

telling

8% ['telIN]

tells

3% [telz]

14

давать, передавать

give

42% [gIv]

gave

26% [geIv]

given

11% [gIvn]

giving

9% [gIvIN]

gives

12% [gIvz]

15

стоять; ставить

stand

20% [stxnd]

stood

29% [stud]

stood

[stud]

standing

27% [stxndIN]

stands

24% [stxndz]

16

находить, обнаруживать

find

49% [faInd]

found

40% [faund]

found

[faund]

finding

4% ['faIndIN]

finds

7% [faIndz]

17

слышать; слушать

hear

45% [hIq]

heard

44% [hW d]

heard

[hW d]

hearing

5% ['hIqrIN]

hears

6% [hIqz]

18

покидать, оставлять

leave

32% [lJv]

left

43% [left]

left

[left]

leaving

15% ['lJvIN]

leaves

19% [lJvz]

19

сидеть; заседать

sit

19% [sIt]

sat

27% [sxt]

sat

[sxt]

sitting

27% ['sItIN]

sits

27% [sIts]

20

позволять, разрешать

let

89% [let]

let

[let]

let

[let]

letting

5% ['letIN]

lets

6% [lets]

21

чувствовать; ощущать

feel

34% [fJl]

felt

39% [felt]

felt

[felt]

feeling

21% ['fJlIN]

feels

6% [fJlz]

22

держать; владеть; вмещать

hold

30% [hould]

held

27% [held]

held

[held]

holding

26% ['houldIN]

holds

17% [houldz]

23

бежать; двигаться

run

34% [rAn]

ran

19% [rxn]

run

[rAn]

running

28% ['rAnIN]

runs

19% [rAnz]

24

зажигать(ся), освещать(ся); (чаще как:  n- свет; a- легкий)

light

61% [laIt]

lit

10% [lIt]

lighted

2% ['laItId]

lit

[lIt]

lighted

['laItId]

lighting

2% ['laItIN]

lights

25% [laIts]

25

класть, положить

put

72% [put]

put

[put]

put

[put]

putting

9% ['putIN]

puts

19% [puts]

26

резать; снижать

cut

88% [kAt]

cut

[kAt]

cut

[kAt]

cutting

5% ['kAtIN]

cuts

7% [kAts]

27

значить; (n-сере­дина; a- средний)

mean

64% [mJn]

meant

16% [ment]

meant

[ment]

meaning

5% ['mJnIN]

means

15% [mJnz]

28

содержать, хранить

keep

56% [kJp]

kept

25% [kept]

kept

[kept]

keeping

9% ['kJpIN]

keeps

10% [kJps]

29

начинать(ся); приступать (к)

begin

14% [bI'gIn]

began

42% [bI'gxn]

begun

5% [bI'gAn]

beginning

14% [be'gInIN]

begins

25% [bI'gInz]

30

падать; (n- паде­ние; ам.- осень)

fall

24% [fL l]

fell

28% [fel]

fallen

10% ['fL ln]

falling

15% ['fL lIN]

falls

23% [fL lz]

31

показывать; (n- показ, спектакль)

show

51% [Sou]

showed

20% ['Soud]

shown

4,5% [Soun]

showed

['Soud]

showing

12% ['SouIN]

shows

12,5% [Souz]

32

трясти(сь); качать

shake

12% [SeIk]

shook

43% [Suk]

shaken

4% ['SeIkn]

shaking

19% ['SeIkIN]

shakes

22% [SeIks]

33

ломать(ся); (n- перерыв)

break

29% [breIk]

broke

19% [brouk]

broken

28% [broukn]

breaking

11% ['breIkIN]

breaks

13% [breIks]

34

встречать(ся); знакомиться

meet

39% [mJt]

met

35% [met]

met

[met]

meeting

23% ['mJtIN]

meets

3% [mJts]

35

говорить, разговаривать

speak

33% [spJk]

spoke

29% [spouk]

spoken

7% [spoukn]

speaking

17% ['spJkIN]

speaks

14% [spJks]

36

выиграть, победить

win

11% [wIn]

won

83% [wAn]

won

[wAn]

winning

4% ['wInIN]

wins

2% [wInz]

37

строить; (building n- строение)

build

9% [bIld]

built

17,5% [bIlt]

built

[bIlt]

building

72% ['bIldIN]

builds

1,5% [bIldz]

38

бить(ся), ударять; (n- ритм)

beat

83% [bJt]

beat

[bJt]

beaten

5% [bJtn]

beating

8% ['bJtIN]

beats

4% [bJts]

39

везти; вести (машину)

drive

34% [draIv]

drove

23% [drouv]

driven

7% ['drIvn]

driving

22% ['draIvIN]

drives

14% [draIvz]

40

приносить, привозить

bring

38% [brIN]

brought

42% [brL t]

brought

[brL t]

bringing

9% ['brININ]

brings

11% [brINz]

41

помещать, ставить

set

76% [set]

set

[set]

set

[set]

setting

11% ['setIN]

sets

13% [sets]

42

читать

read

55% [rJd]

read

[red]

read

[red]

reading

28% ['rJdIN]

reads

17% [rJdz]

43

стрелять; поражать

shoot

24% [SHt]

shot

50% [SOt]

shot

[SOt]

shooting

15% ['SHtIN]

shoots

11% [SHts]

44

ловить, поймать

catch

29% [kxC]

caught

47% [kL t]

caught

[kL t]

catching

8% ['kxCIN]

catches

16%['kxCIz]

45

понимать, постигать

understand

74%["Andq'stxnd]

understood

15%["Andq'stud]

understood

["Andq'stud]

understanding

8%["Andq'stxndIN]

understands

3%["Andq'stxndz]

46

терять; проигрывать

lose

22% [lHz]

lost

62% [lO st]

lost

[lO st]

losing

11% ['lHzIN]

loses

5% ['lHzIz]

47

1) лежать

 2) n- ложь; v- лгать (прав. глагол)

lie

24% [laI]

1) lay

13% [leI]

2) lied

6% [laId]

1) lain

1% [leIn]

2) lied

[laId]

lying

35% ['laIIN]

lies

21% [laIz]

48

подниматься; возрастать

rise

17% [raIz]

rose

43% [rouz]

risen

2% [rIzn]

rising

19% ['raIzIN]

rises

19% ['raIzIz]

49

носить (одежду); (n- одежда)

wear

16% [wFq]

wore

20% [wL]

worn

9% [wL n]

wearing

45% ['wFqrIN]

wears

10% wFqz]

50

ударять, попадать; (n- удар)

hit

61% [hIt]

hit

[hIt]

hit

[hIt]

hitting

10% ['hItIN]

hits

29% [hIts]

51

1) висеть, вешать;

2) вешать (казнить)

hang

21% [hxN]

1) hung

29% [hAN]

2) hanged

1% [hxNd]

1) hung

[hAN]

2) hanged

[hxNd]

hanging

28% ['hxNIN]

hangs

21% [hxNz]

52

пить; (n- питье)

drink

52% [drINk]

drank

9% [drxNk]

drunk

7% [drANk]

drinking

18% ['drINkIN]

drinks

14% drINks]

53

бросать, кидать

throw

22% [Trou]

threw

23% [TrH]

thrown

15% [Troun]

throwing

13% ['TrouIN]

throws

27% [Trouz]

54

вести, руководить

lead

28% [lJd]

led

33% [led]

led

[led]

leading

19% ['lJdIN]

leads

20% [lJdz]

55

становиться, делаться

become

41% [bI'kAm]

became

33% [bI'keIm]

become

[bI'kAm]

becoming

12% [bI'kAmIN

becomes

14% [bI'kAmz]

56

спать

sleep

60% [slJp]

slept

14% [slept]

slept

[slept]

sleeping

23% ['slJpIN]

sleeps

3% [slJps]

57

посылать, отправлять

send

35% [send]

sent

42% [sent]

sent

[sent]

sending

17% ['sendIN]

sends

6% [sendz]

58

платить; (n- плата)

pay

53% [peI]

paid

30% [peId]

paid

[peId]

paying

12% ['peIIN]

pays

5% [peIz]

59

лететь; (n- муха)

fly

29% [flaI]

flew

13% [flH]

flown

4% [floun]

flying

35% ['flaIIN]

flies

19% [flaIz]

60

 тянуть; чертить рисовать

draw

16% [drL]

drew

28% [drH]

drawn

23% [drL n]

drawing

20% ['drL IN]

draws

13% [drL z]

61

звонить; (n- звонок; кольцо)

ring

43% [rIN]

rang

17% [rxN]

rung

2% [rAN]

ringing

13% ['rININ]

rings

25% [rINz]

62

бороться; (n- бой, драка)

fight

50% [faIt]

fought

14% [fL t]

fought

[fL t]

fighting

28% ['faItIN]

fights

8% [faIts]

63

есть, питаться

eat

44% [Jt]

ate

15% [et]

eaten

9% ['Jtn]

eating

27% ['JtIN]

eats

5% [Jts]

64

1) рвать(ся);

2) [tIq] n- слеза

tear

15% [tFq]

tore

11% [tL]

torn

17% [tL n]

tearing

10% ['tFqrIN]

tears

47% [tFqz]

65

закрывать(ся); перекрывать

shut

85% [SAt]

shut

[SAt]

shut

[SAt]

shutting

4% ['SAtIN]

shuts

11% [SAts]

66

дуть, раздувать; (n- удар)

blow

37% [blou]

blew

15% [blH]

blown

14% [bloun]

blowing

14% ['blouIN]

blows

20% [blouz]

67

писать

write

27% [raIt]

wrote

19% [rout]

written

25% ['rItn]

writing

23% ['raItIN]

writes

6% [raIts]

68

виться; (но чаще [wInd] n- ветер)

wind

74% [waInd]

wound

11% [waund]

wound

[waund]

winding

6% ['waIndIN]

winds

9% [waIndz]

69

забывать, не помнить

forget

54% [fq'get]

forgot

17% [fq'gOt]

forgotten

23% [fq'gOtn]

forgetting

4% [fq'getIN]

forgets

2% [fq'gets]

70

втыкать; (n- палка)

stick

37% [stIk]

stuck

34% [stAk]

stuck

[stAk]

sticking

10% ['stIkIN]

sticks

19% [stIks]

71

расти; увеличиваться

grow

20% [grou]

grew

25% [grH]

grown

17% [groun]

growing

28% ['grouIN]

grows

10% [grouz]

72

 жечь, обжигать; гореть

burn

22% [bW n]

бр. burnt

7% [bW nt]

ам. burned

26% [bW nd]

бр. burnt

[bW nt]

ам. burned

[bW nd]

burning

34% ['bW nIN]

burns

11% [bW nz]

73

класть, положить

lay

46% [leI]

laid

 32% [leId]

laid

[leId]

laying

10% ['leIIN]

lays

12% [leIz]

74

прятать(ся); скрывать(ся)

hide

22% [haId]

hid

8% [hId]

hidden, hid

31% [hIdn]

hiding

23% ['haIdIN]

hides

6% [haIdz]

75

n- доля; реже v- раздавать

deal

75% [dJl]

dealt

6% [delt]

dealt

[delt]

dealing

14% ['dJlIN]

deals

5% [dJlz]

76

скользить

slide

22% [slaId]

slid

32% [slId]

slid

[slId]

sliding

17% ['slaIdIN]

slides

29% [slaIdz]

77

качать(ся); (n- колебание)

swing

20% [swIN]

swung

31% [swAN]

swung

[swAN]

swinging

19% ['swININ]

swings

30% [swINz]

78

ушибить, причинять боль

hurt

84% [hW t]

hurt

[hW t]

hurt

[hW t]

hurting

8% ['hW tIN]

hurts

8% [hW ts]

79

покупать

buy

49% [baI]

bought

36% [bLt]

bought

[bLt]

buying

12% ['baIIN]

buys

3% [baIz]

80

ехать (в машине,…); (n- езда)

ride

45% [raId]

rode

13% [roud]

ridden

4% [rIdn]

riding

24% ['raIdIN]

rides

14% [raIdz]

81

учить(ся), изучать; узнавать

learn

42% [lW n]

бр. learnt

1% [lW nt]

ам. learned

 45% [lW nd]

бр. learnt

[lW nt]

ам.learned

[lW nd]

learning

10% ['lW nIN]

learns

2% [lW nz]

82

мечтать; видеть во сне; (n- мечта; сон)

dream

53% [drJm]

бр. dreamt

1% [dremt]

ам.dreamed

11% [drJmd]

бр. dreamt

[dremt]

ам.dreamed

[drJmd]

dreaming

9% ['drJmIN]

dreams

26% [drJmz]

83

замерзать; заморажи­вать

freeze

24% [frJz]

froze

10% [frouz]

frozen

40% [frouzn]

freezing

10% ['frJzIN]

freezes

16% ['frJzIz]

84

нюхать; пахнуть; (n- обоняние; запах)

smell

60% [smel]

бр. smelt

1% [smelt]

ам. smelled

20% [smeld]

бр. smelt

[smelt]

ам.smelled

[smeld]

smelling

7% ['smelIN]

smells

12% [smelz]

85

тратить, расходовать

spend

32% [spend]

spent

56% [spent]

spent

[spent]

spending

9% ['spendIN]

spends

3% [spendz]

86

1) ударять(ся); 2) бастовать

strike

25% [straIk]

struck

47% [strAk]

struck

[strAk]

striking

13% ['straIkIN]

strikes

15% [straIks]

87

спешить, ускорять; (чаще n- скорость)

speed

70% [spJd]

sped  

 7% [sped]

speeded

1% ['spJdId]

sped

[sped]

speeded

['spJdId]

speeding

10% ['spJdIN]

speeds

12% [spJdz]

88

1) носить; рождать (born);

2) n- медведь

bear

52% [bFq]

bore

14% [bL]

borne  

3 % [bL n]

born   

2% [bL n]

bearing

19% ['bFqrIN]

bears

10% [bFqz]

89

крутить(ся), вертеть(ся); прясть

spin

15% [spIn]

spun

21% [spAn]

span

5% [spxn]

spun

[spAn]

spinning

25% ['spInIN]

spins

34% [spInz]

90

 просыпаться; будить

wake

52% [weIk]

woke

21% [wouk]

waked

0,2% [weIkt]

woken

2,8% ['woukn

waked

waking

11% ['weIkIN]

wakes

13% [weIks]

91

гнуть(ся), сгибать(ся)

bend

19% [bend]

bent

50% [bent]

bent

[bent]

bending

11% ['bendIN]

bends

20% [bendz]

92

петь; (чаще singing - пение)

sing

27% [sIN]

sang

11% [sxN]

sung

3% [sAN]

singing

46% ['sININ]

sings

13% [sINz]

93

 тонуть; погружать(ся)

sink

47% [sINk]

sank

17% [sxNk]

sunk

7% [sANk]

sinking

13% ['sINkIN]

sinks

16% [sINks]

94

 взрываться;(n- взрыв)

burst

60% [bW st]

burst

[bW st]

burst

[bW st]

bursting

10% ['bW stIN]

bursts

30% [bW sts]

95

продавать(ся)

sell

44% [sel]

sold

32% [sould]

sold

[sould]

selling

20% ['selIN]

sells

4% [selz]

96

прыгать, перепрыгивать; (n- прыжок, скачок)

leap

20% [lJp]

leapt

9% [lept]

leaped

18% [lept]

leapt

[lept]

leaped

[lept]

leaping

12% ['lJpIN]

leaps

41% [lJps]

97

кусать(ся); (n- укус)

bite

36% [baIt]

bit

32% [bIt]

bitten

6% [bItn]

biting

11% ['baItIN]

bites

15% [baIts]

98

распространять (ся)

spread

73% [spred]

spread

[spred]

spread

[spred]

spreading

18% ['spredIN]

spreads

9% [spredz]

99

красть, воровать

steal

25% [stJl]

stole